Chapter 27 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes - PART V MINERALS
Product code |
Chapter 27: Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes |
Notes |
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1. This chapter does not cover: |
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(a) Separate chemically defined organic compounds, other than pure methane and propane, which are classified in heading 27.11; |
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(b) Medicaments of heading 30.03 or 30.04; or |
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(c) Unsaturated hydrocarbon mixtures of heading 33.01, 33.02 or 38.05. |
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2. In heading 27.10, the expression “petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals” includes not only petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals but also similar oils, as well as other oils consisting mainly of mixed unsaturated hydrocarbons, obtained by any process, provided that the weight of the non-aromatic constituents exceeds that of the aromatic constituents. |
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However, this definition does not include liquid synthetic polyolefins, of which less than 60% by volume distils at 300°C, after using a reduced-pressure distillation method which converts to 1,013 millibars (Chapter 39). |
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3. For the purposes of heading 27.10, “waste oils” means wastes containing mainly petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals (as described in Note 2 to this Chapter), whether or not containing water. It includes: |
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(a) Oils that are no longer usable as primary products (for example, used lubricating oils, used hydraulic oils and used transformer oils); |
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(b) Residual oil from petroleum oil storage tanks, containing mainly such oil and high concentrations of additives (e.g. chemicals) used to manufacture base products; and |
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(c) Such oils are in the form of emulsions in water or mixed with water, such as oil recovered from oil spills, from oil tank washing, or from cutting oils used to run machinery. |
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Subheading Notes |
1. For the purposes of subheading 2701.11 “anthracite” means coal having a volatile matter limit (on a dry, mineral-matter-free basis) not exceeding 14%. |
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2. For the purposes of subheading 2701.12, “bituminous coal” means coal having a volatile matter limit (on a dry, mineral-matter-free basis) exceeding 14% and a calorific value limit (on a moist, mineral-matter-free basis) equal to or greater than 5,833 kcal/kg. |
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3. For the purposes of subheadings 2707.10, 2707.20, 2707.30 and 2707.40 the terms “benzol (benzene)”, “toluol (toluene)”, “xylol (xylene)” and “naphthalene” apply to products containing more than 50% by weight of benzene, toluene, xylene or naphthalene, respectively. |
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4. For the purposes of subheading 2710.12, “light oils and preparations” are oils of which 90% or more by volume (including losses) distils at 210 o C according to the ISO 3405 method (equivalent to the ASTM D 86 method). |
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5. For the purposes of the subheadings of heading 27.10, the term “biodiesel” means mono-alkyl esters of fatty acids, of a kind used as a fuel, made from animal, vegetable or microbiological fats and oils, whether or not used. |
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2701 |
Coal; briquettes, coal ovoids and similar solid fuels manufactured from coal |
– Coal, whether or not pulverized, but not agglomerated: |
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27011100 |
– – Anthracite |
270112 |
– – Bituminous coal: |
27011210 |
– – – Coking coal (SEN) |
27011290 |
– – – Other |
27011900 |
– – Other coal |
27012000 |
– Briquettes, briquettes and similar solid fuels produced from coal |
2702 |
Lignite, whether or not agglomerated, other than jet coal |
27021000 |
– Lignite, whether or not pulverized, but not agglomerated |
27022000 |
– Lignite has been caked |
2703 |
Peat (including peat litter), whether or not agglomerated |
27030010 |
– Peat, whether or not pressed into bales, but not agglomerated |
27030020 |
– Peat cake |
2704 |
Coke and semi-coke of coal, of lignite or of peat, whether or not agglomerated; coal soot |
27040010 |
– Coke and semi-coke made from coal |
27040020 |
– Coke and semi-coke from lignite or peat |
27040030 |
– Coal distillation pot soot |
27050000 |
Coal gas, wet coal gas, coal gas and similar gases, other than petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons |
27060000 |
Tar distilled from coal, from lignite or from peat, and other mineral tars, whether or not dehydrated or partially distilled, including reconstituted tars |
2707 |
Oils and other products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar; similar products in which the weight of the aromatic constituents exceeds that of the non-aromatic constituents |
27071000 |
– Benzene |
27072000 |
– Toluene |
27073000 |
– Xylene |
27074000 |
– Naphthalene |
27075000 |
– Other aromatic hydrocarbon mixtures containing 65% or more by volume (including losses) distilled at 250 o C according to the ISO 3405 method (equivalent to the ASTM D 86 method) |
– Other types: |
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27079100 |
– – Creosote oil |
270799 |
– – Other types: |
27079910 |
– – – Raw materials for producing carbon black (SEN) |
27079990 |
– – – Other |
2708 |
Pitch and pitch coke, obtained from coal tar or from other mineral tars |
27081000 |
– Tar |
27082000 |
– Plastic coke |
2709 |
Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude |
27090010 |
– Crude oil |
27090020 |
– Condensate |
27090090 |
– Other |
2710 |
Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, other than crude; preparations not elsewhere specified or included, containing by weight 70 % or more of petroleum oils or of oils obtained from bituminous minerals, these oils being the basic constituents of the preparations; waste oils. (SEN) |
– Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals (other than crude) and preparations not elsewhere specified or included, containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or of oils obtained from bituminous minerals, these oils being the basic constituents of the preparations, other than those containing biodiesel and other than waste oils: |
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271012 |
– – Light oils and preparations: |
– – – Motor gasoline, leaded: |
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27101211 |
– – – – RON 97 and higher |
27101212 |
– – – – RON 90 and above but below RON 97 |
27101213 |
– – – – Other RON |
– – – Motor gasoline, unleaded: |
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– – – – RON 97 and higher: |
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27101221 |
– – – – – Unmixed |
27101222 |
– – – – – Mixed with ethanol |
27101223 |
– – – – – Other |
– – – – RON 90 and above but below RON 97: |
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27101224 |
– – – – – Unmixed |
27101225 |
– – – – – Mixed with ethanol |
27101226 |
– – – – – Other |
– – – – Other RONs: |
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27101227 |
– – – – – Unmixed |
27101228 |
– – – – – Mixed with ethanol |
27101229 |
– – – – – Other |
– – – Aviation gasoline, of a kind used in piston-type aircraft engines: |
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27101231 |
– – – – Octane 100 and higher (SEN) |
27101239 |
– – – – Other (SEN) |
27101240 |
– – – Tetrapropylene |
27101250 |
– – – White spirit ( SEN) |
27101260 |
– – – Solvents with low aromatic constituent content of less than 1% by weight |
27101270 |
– – – Other mild solvents (SEN) |
27101280 |
– – – Naphtha, reformate (SEN) and other preparations for blending motor gasoline |
– – – Other types: |
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27101291 |
– – – – Alpha olefins |
27101292 |
– – – – Other, petroleum spirits (1) , having a flash point below 23 o C |
27101299 |
– – – – Other |
271019 |
– – Other types: |
27101920 |
– – – Light crude oil |
27101930 |
– – – Raw materials for producing carbon black (SEN) |
– – – Lubricating oils and greases: |
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27101941 |
– – – – Refined mineral oil for the production of lubricating oil (SEN) |
27101942 |
– – – – Lubricating oil for aircraft engines |
27101944 |
– – – – Lubricating grease |
27101945 |
– – – – Lubricant for textile materials (SEN) |
27101946 |
– – – – Other lubricants |
27101950 |
– – – Hydraulic brake fluid (brake fluid) |
27101960 |
– – – Transformer oils (voltage and current transformers) and circuit breaker oils |
– – – Diesel fuel; fuel oils: |
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27101971 |
– – – – Diesel fuel for cars |
27101972 |
– – – – Other diesel fuels |
27101979 |
– – – – Fuel oil |
27101981 |
– – – Aviation engine fuel (jet fuel) with a flash point of 23 o C or higher |
27101982 |
– – – Aviation engine fuel (jet fuel) with a flash point below 23 o C |
27101983 |
– – – Other kerosines |
27101989 |
– – – Other intermediate oils and preparations (SEN) |
27101990 |
– – – Other |
27102000 |
– Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals (other than crude) and preparations not elsewhere specified or included, containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or of oils obtained from bituminous minerals, these oils being the basic constituents of the preparations, containing biodiesel, other than waste oils |
– Waste oil: |
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27109100 |
– – Contains polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), polychlorinated terphenyls (PCTs) or polybrominated biphenyls (PBBs) |
27109900 |
– – Other |
2711 |
Petroleum gas and other hydrocarbon gases |
– Liquid form: |
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27111100 |
– – Natural gas |
27111200 |
– – Propane |
27111300 |
– – Butane |
271114 |
– – Ethylene, propylene, butylene and butadiene: |
27111410 |
– – – Ethylene |
27111490 |
– – – Other |
27111900 |
– – Other |
– Gas form: |
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271121 |
– – Natural gas: |
27112110 |
– – – Type used as motor fuel (SEN) |
27112190 |
– – – Other |
27112900 |
– – Other |
2712 |
Petroleum jelly; paraffin wax, microcrystalline petroleum wax, slack wax, ozokerite, lignite wax, peat wax, other mineral waxes, and similar products obtained by synthesis or by other processes, whether or not coloured |
27121000 |
– Vaseline (petroleum jelly) |
27122000 |
– Paraffin wax with an oil content of less than 0.75% by weight |
271290 |
– Other types: |
27129010 |
– – Paraffin wax |
27129090 |
– – Other |
2713 |
Petroleum coke, petroleum bitumen and other residues of petroleum oils or of oils obtained from bituminous minerals |
– Petroleum cup: |
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27131100 |
– – Not baked |
27131200 |
– – Baked |
27132000 |
– Petroleum bitumen |
27139000 |
– Other residues of petroleum oils or of oils obtained from bituminous minerals |
2714 |
Bitumen and asphalt, natural; bituminous or oil shale and tar sands; asphaltites and asphaltic rocks |
27141000 |
– Oil shale or bituminous shale and tar sands |
27149000 |
– Other |
2715 |
Bituminous mixtures based on natural asphalt, on natural bitumen, on petroleum bitumen, on mineral tar or on mineral tar pitch (for example, bituminous mastics, cut-backs (*)) |
27150010 |
– Polyurethane tar coating (SEN) |
27150090 |
– Other |
27160000 |
Electric power. |
(1) Refer to TCVN 3575-81 |
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(SEN): Refer to the Supplementary Explanatory Notes (SEN) of the ASEAN Harmonized Tariff Nomenclature (AHTN) 2022 |
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(*) Cut-backs: usually contain 60% or more of bitumen dissolved in solvent. They are used for paving roads. |